To Daniel Oliver 5 October [1860]
Summary
A poser: carbonate of soda produces inflection rather than contraction in Drosera. Possible solution: glands at end of hairs absorb as well as secrete. Fascinated by currents in cells after inflection.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 5 Oct [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 14 (EH 88205998) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2939 |
Matches: 5 hits
- … See letter from Daniel Oliver, 25 September 1860 , and letter to Daniel Oliver, 27 [ …
- … the relationship to the letters from Daniel Oliver , 19 September 1860 and 25 September …
- … in error: see second letter to Daniel Oliver, 12 [October 1860] , and Appendix III. The …
- … letter to Daniel Oliver, [29 September 1860] . According to a note by Francis Wall Oliver ( Daniel …
- … 1860] . CD’s notes on his experiments are in DAR 60.1: 110. CD’s first experiments on Drosera had led him to expect to find that only nitrogenous substances would stimulate inflection of the leaf-hairs. Charles William Crocker was foreman of the propagating department at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. See letter to Daniel Oliver, …
To Daniel Oliver [31? October 1860]
Summary
The best way to see cell movement in Drosera hair, is to cut off those lately inflected over a fly, sketch shape of red matter under high power, and repeat after one or two minutes.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | [31? Oct 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 19 (EH 88206003) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2952 |
Matches: 4 hits
- … from Daniel Oliver, [before 23 October 1860] , and the letter to Daniel Oliver, 23 [ …
- … rotundifolia . See letters to Daniel Oliver , 14 October [1860] , 17 October [1860] , and …
- … the relationship to the letters to Daniel Oliver , 14 October [1860] , 17 October [1860] , …
- … 1860 , indicate that Oliver had not yet mentioned to CD that he intended to undertake such experiments. By the time that CD wrote the letter to Daniel Oliver, …
From E. J. Johnston 22 March 1875
Summary
He will write to Portugal for the insect-capturing Araujia.
Author: | Edwin John Johnston |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 22 Mar 1875 |
Classmark: | DAR 168: 75 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9898 |
From Mary Treat 20 December 1871
Summary
Describes fly-catching activity of Drosera longifolia.
Experiments on Papilio asterias; sex of adult determined by length of larval feeding time.
Author: | Mary Lua Adelia (Mary) Davis; Mary Lua Adelia (Mary) Treat |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 20 Dec 1871 |
Classmark: | DAR 58.1: 33 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8113 |
To Daniel Oliver [10 October 1860]
Summary
Delighted to try experiments on Drosera spathulata.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | [10 Oct 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 13 (EH 88205997) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2929 |
To Daniel Oliver 3 November [1860]
Summary
DO’s candidacy for Professorship of Botany [at University College, London].
Henrietta’s health is better.
Paper in Botanische Zeitung [T. Nitschke, "Über die Reizbarkeit der Blätter von Drosera rotundifolia", 18: 229–34, 237–45, 245–50] missed leading point that plants close longer over animal substances. Carbonate of ammonia works on Lemna and Euphorbia roots.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 3 Nov [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 24 (EH 88206008) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2975 |
To Daniel Oliver [21 November 1860]
Summary
The plant CD’s father called "flycatcher" was not Asclepias.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | [21 Nov 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 27 (EH) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2987 |
To Daniel Oliver [22–3 September 1860]
Summary
Sends address.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | [22–3 Sept 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 12 (EH 88205996) and part of DAR 261.10: 18 (EH 88206002) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2924 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … Oliver’s reply (see letter from Daniel Oliver, 25 September 1860 ). See preceding …
- … 1860 . The postscript is on a separate slip of paper. The contents indicate that it belongs to this letter. Size: ‘an agglutinant consisting of undried glue’ ( EB ). This sentence was added in pencil. See letter to Daniel Oliver, …
To Daniel Oliver 27 [September 1860]
Summary
Thinks he has worked out simple mechanism of movement in Drosera. Believes he is correct that gum has no effect.
Thanks for Trécul paper ["Organisation des glandes pédicellées de la feuille du Drosera rotundifolia", C. R. Hebd. Acad. Sci. 40: 1355–8; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Bot.) 3d ser. 3: 303–11].
Chloroform paralyses plants in 30 seconds.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 27 [Sept 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 23 (EH 88206007) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2965 |
Matches: 3 hits
- … relationship to the letter from Daniel Oliver, 25 September 1860 . CD cited Trécul 1855 …
- … September 1860 . They were not cited in Insectivorous plants . Letter from Daniel Oliver, …
- … 1860] ). Oliver’s note giving the reference is in DAR 60.1: 66. Oliver’s observations were given in the letter from Daniel Oliver, …
To J. D. Hooker 17 December [1860]
Summary
Analysing results of last spring’s Primula experiments, CD infers pollen of short-styled plants "suits" long-styled plants.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 17 Dec [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 81 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3024 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … Oliver, 16 November [1860] , and letter from Daniel Oliver, 23 November 1860 . See letters …
- … 1860] . See preceding letter. The photograph that CD refers to as making him look ‘atrociously wicked’ is that taken by Maull and Polyblank circa 1855. See Correspondence vol. 5, facing p. 448 and letter to J. D. Hooker, 27 May [1855] . CD had been discussing the identity of this plant, which he remembered as growing in the garden of The Mount in Shrewsbury, with Daniel Oliver , a colleague of Hooker’s at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. See letter to Daniel …
To Daniel Oliver 12 [October 1860]
Summary
Requests DO apply carbonate of ammonia to sensitive hair of Dionaea and measure reaction time. Wants to compare Drosera and Dionaea.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 12 [Oct 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 16 (EH 88206000) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2946 |
To Daniel Oliver 12 [October 1860]
Summary
Wants to amend request [see 2946] if DO wants to try carbonate of ammonia experiment. Put third drop on midrib of leaf [of Dionaea] or inside upper side.
Sorry DO already has Origin. Would he like Journal of Travels [Journal of researches]?
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 12 [Oct 1860] |
Classmark: | UCL Library Services, Special Collections (Tipped into Journal of researches (1860) REF COLLECTION K SMITH WOODWARD DAR) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2946A |
From Daniel Oliver 25 September 1860
Summary
His results with pure gum on Drosera spathulata entirely support CD’s opinion. Other observations on insectivorous plants.
Author: | Daniel Oliver |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 25 Sept 1860 |
Classmark: | DAR 58.1: 1–3 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2927 |
To Daniel Oliver 1 April [1861]
Summary
CD never dreamed primroses did not abound with DO; apologises for trouble and sends flowers.
Will repay DO for cost of Cypripedium and for the Dionaea, if any can be got.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 1 Apr [1861] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.243) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3106 |
To Roland Trimen 27 August [1863]
Summary
Discusses methods of pollination in orchids.
Thinks RT should investigate Physianthus to see if it requires insect aid for fertilisation as the Asclepiadaceae do.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Roland Trimen |
Date: | 27 Aug [1863] |
Classmark: | Royal Entomological Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 57) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4279 |
To Daniel Oliver 21 [September 1860]
Summary
Lists of nitrogenous organic fluids that produce contraction in Drosera, and details of how to reproduce results.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 21 [Sept 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 11 and part of 17 (EH 88205995, 88206001) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2923 |
To Daniel Oliver 17 October [1860]
Summary
Thanks for information and extracts.
M. A. Curtis, quoted in ["Dionaea"] Penny encyclopedia [(1837) 8: 508], gives the only full account of Dionaea.
Concurs in DO’s explanation of Dionaea footstalk cells, which CD took for stomata.
Is using carbonate of ammonia as a substitute for flies and colour change in glands as index of action on Drosera. Suspects other nitrogenous compounds do not act till decomposed into carbonate of ammonia. Beginning to write Drosera paper. Action of nitrogenous compounds.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 17 Oct [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 18 (EH 88206002) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2951 |
To J. D. Hooker 26 November [1860]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 26 Nov [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 76 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2999 |
To Gardeners’ Chronicle 15 September [1860]
Summary
Asks for any published reference providing account of the movement of the viscid hairs or leaves of Drosera lunata, an Indian Drosera which Lindley cites in Vegetable kingdom, p. 433.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Gardeners’ Chronicle |
Date: | 15 Sept [1860] |
Classmark: | Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette, 22 September 1860, p. 853 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2918A |
To Daniel Oliver [29 September 1860]
Summary
Requests Dionaea now that he knows Drosera so well. Wants to compare fluids secreted; in Drosera they are acid and have antiseptic effect on meat.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | [29 Sept 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 15 (EH 88205999) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2941 |
letter | (76) |
Darwin, C. R. | (59) |
Oliver, Daniel | (5) |
Hooker, J. D. | (2) |
Johnston, E. J. | (2) |
Brittain, Thomas | (1) |
Oliver, Daniel | (24) |
Hooker, J. D. | (19) |
Darwin, C. R. | (17) |
Huxley, T. H. | (2) |
Lyell, Charles | (2) |
Darwin, C. R. | (76) |
Oliver, Daniel | (29) |
Hooker, J. D. | (21) |
Huxley, T. H. | (2) |
Johnston, E. J. | (2) |